Dali City
Dali
is the capital city of the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture
(including the ancient city of Dali in itself and Xiaguan
city) located in southwest Yunnan Province, Southwest
China. The city is famous for being home to the Han,
Hui, Yi, Lisu and Bai ethnic minority peoples, the last
one representing more than 65% of the total of population.
Situated between the Cangshan Mountains and the Erhai
Lake reputed for their beauty intertwining snowcapped
pinnacles and crystal clear waters, Dali enjoys a monsoon
subtropical climate. At 400 kilometers away from the
capital city of Yunnan - Kunming, the city of Dali is
highly deserved for the best pleasure of travelers.
Great tourist destination along with the city of Lijiang,
Dali is a must-see city of the Yunnan Province, rich
in historical, cultural and natural spots. Favorite
destination of hikers and backpackers, Dali is a high
stop-off point to the northern Yunnan hiking and cycling
circuit. Discovering the local Bai culture, handmade
craft objects and local cuisine is just a pleasure to
anyone having the chance to tour on this southernmost
Province of mainland China.
The city
of Dali is renowned in history as the ancient capital
of the Bai Kingdom which established its rule in the
Erhai Lake region some 3000 years ago. After defeating
the army of Tang Dynasty in the early 8th century, the
Bai established the Nanzhao Kingdom that had a tremendous
influence in mainland China as well as in upper Burma
for much of the 9th century. Invaded by the Mongols
hordes of Kublai Khan, the Bai Nanzhao Kingdom fell
down after 5 centuries of self-government. Being the
political, economic and cultural centre of Yunnan for
years, Dali has kept lots of relics and buildings giving
true testimonies of this great ancient past. Namely,
the city was a major gateway and stop-off point on the
"Silk Route of the South" to southeastern
Asian countries. The Dali old city that is still opened
to tourists today was built during the Emperor Hongwu
reign between 1368 and 1398 (Ming Dynasty). Major point
on the Panthay Rebellion occurring in the region from
1856 to 1863 against the Qing Dynasty, Dali is definitely
a high place of history in the whole southern trip of
China. Production place of different types of marble
used mainly in decorative objects, the city of Dali
is famous for its direct association with the material,
the name "marble" being called "Dali
stone" in Mandarin Chinese. Visitors to this city
are just all stuck by the amazing sceneries displaying
in the area. The city of Dali still erects today as
an elegant and major historical point of China where
the rich Bai and Erhai cultures are just at anyone's
fingertips.
Today,
Dali is a great scenic spot and tourist city of the
Yunnan Province. Full of vitality, old historical and
cultural relics, Dali mingles present modernity and
ancient times in an irresistible way. The "new
city" known as "Xiaguan" is located south
of the old Dali city. Renowned place for its beautiful
lush landscapes, pagodas, monasteries, minority peoples'
folk ways, Yunnan typical cuisine, Dali is a good place
to stop off on your Yunnan tour. The city is highly
appreciated by hikers, backpackers and other amateurs
of sports. The Erhai lake nearby is a marvel for everyone
having the chance to stop by and a place where to relax
and enjoy nature at its best point. The still preserved
cobbled streets of the city are giving more and more
cachet to the place, a real delight for visitors to
look for some typical Chinese sceneries. In Dali, have
a glance at the Erhai Lake, the Cangshan Mountain and
of course the many little Bai minority shops and architectural-like
housing, a trip that you'll never regret!
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